Oracle Restart
How to Install Oracle Restart 21c without ASM or ACFS
Category: Database Author: Andre Luiz Dutra Ontalba (Board Member) Date: 3 years ago Comments: 0

How to install Oracle Restart 21c without ASM or ACFS.

This article contains all information related to the install Oracle Restart Database 21c (Linux) without ASM.
I did the test and you can use the same procedure for versions (12.2,18c,19c).
Just change the response_schema for the Grid and Database version you want to use, in the response file.

 

1.  Oracle Database Prerequisites Packages for Oracle Linux

 

Use this procedure to install the Oracle Database prerequisites group package for your Oracle software.
 
The oracle-database-preinstall-21c package installs all the packages required for an Oracle Database and Oracle Grid Infrastructure installation. It also creates the oracle user and the oinstall and dba groups for that user.
 
To install the oracle-database-preinstall-21c package, log in as root, and run the following command on Linux:

 

yum install oracle-database-preinstall-21c

 

2. Installing Oracle Grid Infrastructure Standalone Server for Oracle Linux with Silent Mode

 

Complete these steps to install Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a standalone server and then create a database that is managed by Oracle Restart
 
Install Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a standalone server, which installs Oracle Restart.
 
You should have your network information, storage information, and operating system users and groups available to you before you start the installation. You should also be prepared to run root scripts or provide information to automate root scripts.
 
1 . Log in as the Oracle Restart software owner user (oracle).
 
2. If this is the first time you are installing Oracle software, then create the Oracle base and the Oracle inventory directories as per the Oracle Optimal Flexible Architecture (OFA) recommendations. Specify the correct owner, group, and permissions for these directories.

 

root@dutsDB ~]#  mkdir -p /u01/app/oraInventory

[root@dutsDB ~]#  chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle

[root@dutsDB ~]#  chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oraInventory

[root@dutsDB ~]#  chmod -R 775 /u01/app

 

3. Download the Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a standalone server installation image files, create the grid home directory, and extract the image files in this grid home directory.

 

[oracle@dutsDB u01]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid

[oracle@dutsDB u01]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$ unzip -q /u01/binarios/Oracle_21_3_Grid.ziprm

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$ rm –rf OPatch

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$ unzip -q /u01/binarios/p6880880_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip

 

4. Prepare the response file grid_setup.rsp.

 

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v21.0.0

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory

oracle.install.option=CRS_SWONLY 

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app

oracle.install.asm.OSDBA=dba

oracle.install.asm.OSASM=oinstall

oracle.install.crs.config.ClusterConfiguration=STANDALONE

 

5. Log in as the Oracle Restart software owner user and run gridSetup.sh with option to applyRU and silent mode:

 

oracle@dutsDB grid]$ ./gridSetup.sh -silent -responseFile /u01/binarios/grid_setup.rsp

Launching Oracle Grid Infrastructure Setup Wizard...




The response file for this session can be found at:

 /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/install/response/grid_2021-09-10_10-55-55AM.rsp




You can find the log of this install session at:

 /tmp/GridSetupActions2021-09-10_10-55-55AM/gridSetupActions2021-09-10_10-55-55AM.log




As a root user, execute the following script(s):

/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/root.sh


Execute /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh on the following nodes:

[dutsDB]

Execute /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/root.sh on the following nodes:

[dutsDB]


Successfully Setup Software.

Moved the install session logs to:

 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/GridSetupActions2021-09-10_10-55-55AM

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$

 

6. Execute the script /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/root.sh with root user.

 

[root@dutsDB ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.

Adding read,write permissions for group.

Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.


Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.

The execution of the script is complete.

[root@dutsDB ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/root.sh

Check /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/install/root_dutsDB_2021-09-10_11-07-57-619366648.log for the output of root script

[root@dutsDB ~]#

[root@dutsDB ~]#

 

7. Execute the script /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.sh with root user.

 

[root@dutsDB ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.sh

Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

2021-09-10 11:08:47: Got permissions of file /u01/app/crsdata/dutsdb/crsconfig: 0775

2021-09-10 11:08:47: Got permissions of file /u01/app/crsdata: 0775

2021-09-10 11:08:47: Got permissions of file /u01/app/crsdata/dutsdb: 0775

The log of current session can be found at:

  /u01/app/crsdata/dutsdb/crsconfig/roothas_2021-09-10_11-08-47AM.log

2021/09/10 11:09:03 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl restart rsyslog.service

LOCAL ADD MODE

Creating OCR keys for user 'oracle', privgrp 'oinstall'..

Operation successful.

LOCAL ONLY MODE

Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.

Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..

Operation successful.

CRS-4664: Node dutsdb successfully pinned.

2021/09/10 11:17:27 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service'

dutsdb     2021/09/10 11:11:57     /u01/app/crsdata/dutsdb/olr/backup_20210910_113257.olr    

2021/09/10 11:33:32 CLSRSC-327: Successfully configured Oracle Restart for a standalone server




[oracle@dutsDB bin]$ ./crsctl status res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name           Target  State        Server                   State details

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.ons

               OFFLINE OFFLINE      dutsdb                   STABLE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.cssd

      1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE

ora.diskmon

      1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE

ora.evmd

      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       dutsdb                   STABLE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[oracle@dutsDB bin]$

 

3. Installing Oracle Database 21c for Oracle Linux with Silent Mode

 

Complete these steps to install Oracle Database 21c.

 

1. Log in as the Oracle software owner user (oracle).
 
2. Download the Oracle Database 21c installation image files, create the oracle home directory, and extract the image files in this oracle home directory.

 

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1

[oracle@dutsDB grid]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1

[oracle@dutsDB dbhome_1]$ unzip -q /u01/binarios/Oracle_21_3_Database.zip

[oracle@dutsDB dbhome_1]$ rm -rf OPatch/

[oracle@dutsDB dbhome_1]$ unzip -q /u01/binarios/p6880880_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip

[oracle@dutsDB dbhome_1]$

 

3.  Prepare the response file.

 

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v21.0.0

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=dba

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory

ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

oracle.install.db.OSDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OSOPER_GROUP=oinstall

oracle.install.db.OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP=oinstall

oracle.install.db.OSDGDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OSKMDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OSRACDBA_GROUP=dba

 

4. Log in as the Oracle software owner user and run runinstaller with option to applyRU and silent mode:

 

[oracle@dutsDB dbhome_1]$ ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /u01/binarios/db_setup.rsp -ignorePrereqFailure

Launching Oracle Database Setup Wizard...




The response file for this session can be found at:

 /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/install/response/db_2021-09-10_12-17-55PM.rsp




You can find the log of this install session at:

 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/InstallActions2021-09-10_12-17-55PM/installActions2021-09-10_12-17-55PM.log



As a root user, execute the following script(s):

/u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh


Execute /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh on the following nodes:

[dutsDB]


Successfully Setup Software.

 

5. Execute the script /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh with root user

 

[root@dutsDB ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

Check /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/install/root_dutsDB_2021-09-10_12-33-41-458028241.log for the output of root script

[root@dutsDB ~]#

[root@dutsDB ~]# cat /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1/install/root_dutsDB_2021-09-10_12-33-41-458028241.log

Performing root user operation.




The following environment variables are set as:

    ORACLE_OWNER= oracle

    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0/dbhome_1

   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...

   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...




Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root script.

Now product-specific root actions will be performed.

[root@dutsDB ~]#

 

Now create your database and check if it was added in Oracle Restart.

 

[oracle@dutsDB ~]$ crsctl status res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name           Target  State        Server                   State details

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.ons

               OFFLINE OFFLINE      dutsdb                   STABLE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.cssd

      1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE

ora.diskmon

      1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE

ora.duts.db

      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       dutsdb                   Open,HOME=/u01/app/o

                                                             racle/product/21.0.0

                                                             /dbhome_1,STABLE

ora.duts.dutspdb.pdb

      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       dutsdb                   STABLE

ora.evmd

      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       dutsdb                   STABLE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[oracle@dutsDB ~]$




[oracle@dutsDB ~]$ sqlplus




SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri Sep 10 14:19:51 2021

Version 21.3.0.0.0




Copyright (c) 1982, 2021, Oracle.  All rights reserved.




Enter user-name: / as sysdba




Connected to:

Oracle Database 21c Enterprise Edition Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production

Version 21.3.0.0.0




SQL> show pdbs




    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 DUTSPDB                        READ WRITE NO

SQL>

 

I hope this helps you!!!
Stay tuned by following on twitter @aontalba and Linkedin
Andre Luiz Dutra Ontalba

 

 

Disclaimer: “The postings on this site are my own and don’t necessarily represent may actual employer positions, strategies or opinions. The information here was edited  to be useful for general purpose, specific data and identifications was removed to allow reach generic audience and to be useful