Carlos Magno de Andrade Junior
Moving PDB from On-Premise to Cloud
Category: Cloud Author: Carlos Magno de Andrade Junior Date: 6 years ago Comments: 0

Moving PDB from On-Premise to Cloud

Be sure that the BUG Fix is applied on the Source Database:
 
– Be sure that the BUG Fix (18633374) is applied on the Source Database:
– The PSU 12.1.0.2.190416 or higher should be applied also on the source.

 

On-Premise

 

 

1.) Check Status of the Source Database:

SQL> select * from gv$pdbs where con_id=13;

 

   INST_ID     CON_ID       DBID    CON_UID GUID                             NAME                           OPEN_MODE  RES OPEN_TIME                                                                   CREATE_SCN TOTAL_SIZE BLOCK_SIZE RECOVERY SNAPSHOT_PARENT_CON_ID

———- ———- ———- ———- ——————————– —————————— ———- — ————————————————————————— ———- ———- ———- ——– ———————-

         1         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE NO  06-MAY-19 02.03.32.098 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  907018240       8192 ENABLED                       0

         2         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE NO  06-MAY-19 02.04.32.119 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  907018240       8192 ENABLED                       0

 

2.) GLobal user for DB LInk:

create user c##_link identified by link001#;

grant dba to c##_link container=all;

grant create pluggable database to c##_link container=all;

 

3.) Close the database:

 

SQL> alter pluggable database pdbtest close instances=all;

 

Pluggable database altered.

 

SQL> select * from gv$pdbs where con_id=13;

 

   INST_ID     CON_ID       DBID    CON_UID GUID                             NAME                           OPEN_MODE  RES OPEN_TIME                                                                   CREATE_SCN TOTAL_SIZE BLOCK_SIZE RECOVERY SNAPSHOT_PARENT_CON_ID

———- ———- ———- ———- ——————————– —————————— ———- — ————————————————————————— ———- ———- ———- ——– ———————-

         1         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        MOUNTED        06-MAY-19 02.06.27.877 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  907018240       8192 ENABLED                       0

         2         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        MOUNTED        06-MAY-19 02.06.28.166 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  907018240       8192 ENABLED                       0

 

4.) open the Database in Just on Node in READ ONLY MODE:

 

SQL>  alter pluggable database pdbtest open read only;

 

Pluggable database altered.

 

SQL> select * from gv$pdbs where con_id=13;

 

   INST_ID     CON_ID       DBID    CON_UID GUID                             NAME                           OPEN_MODE  RES OPEN_TIME                                                                   CREATE_SCN TOTAL_SIZE BLOCK_SIZE RECOVERY SNAPSHOT_PARENT_CON_ID

———- ———- ———- ———- ——————————– —————————— ———- — ————————————————————————— ———- ———- ———- ——– ———————-

         1         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        READ ONLY  NO  06-MAY-19 02.10.32.513 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  886046720       8192 ENABLED                       0

         2         13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        MOUNTED        06-MAY-19 02.06.28.166 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  886046720       8192 ENABLED                       0

 

CLOUD:

 

5.) Create the TNS Entry on the TNSNAMES.ORA 

 

PDBTEST =

  (DESCRIPTION =

    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.165.13)(PORT = 1521))

    (CONNECT_DATA =

      (SERVER = DEDICATED)

      (SERVICE_NAME = PDBTEST)

    )

  )

 

[oracle@vits-racdb1 admin]$ tnsping pdbtest

 

TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 – Production on 06-MAY-2019 12:06:29

 

Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Used parameter files:

/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora

 

Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias

Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.165.13)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = PDBTEST)))

OK (40 msec)

[oracle@vits-racdb1 admin]$

 

[oracle@vits-racdb1 admin]$ sqlplus c##_link/link001#@pdbtest

 

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon May 6 12:07:16 2019

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Last Successful login time: Tue Apr 02 2019 13:26:37 +00:00

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 – 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,

Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

 

SQL>

 

conn / as sysdba

 

6.) Create a database link from CLOUD Database to ON-Premise:

 

create public database link lnk_PDBTEST connect to c##_link identified by link001# using ‘PDBTEST’;

 

SQL> select * from v$pdbs@lnk_PDBTEST;

 

    CON_ID       DBID    CON_UID GUID                             NAME                           OPEN_MODE  RES OPEN_TIME                                                                   CREATE_SCN TOTAL_SIZE BLOCK_SIZE RECOVERY SNAPSHOT_PARENT_CON_ID

———- ———- ———- ——————————– —————————— ———- — ————————————————————————— ———- ———- ———- ——– ———————-

        13  168895093  168895093 8837DFB294B8214DE054020820D8D4F1 PDBTEST                        READ ONLY  NO  06-MAY-19 02.10.32.513 PM +02:00                                            8042252890  886046720       8192 ENABLED                       0

 

7.) Create the new PDB on the Oracle Cloud:

 

SQL> show parameter tables

 

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

———————————— ———– ——————————

encrypt_new_tablespaces              string      DDL

 

CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE PDBTEST FROM PDBTEST@lnk_PDBTEST;

 

SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        MOUNTED

SQL> alter pluggable database PDBTEST open;

 

Warning: PDB altered with errors.

 

SQL>  show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        MIGRATE    YES

 

8.) Check the violations

 

*** In case of errors with APEX

cd /u01/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/apex

How to Uninstall Oracle HTML DB / Application Express from a 10G/11G Database (Doc ID 558340.1)

Deinstall the APEX from the PDB is is not in use.

 

*** Violations

set lin 1000

set pages 10000

 

select * from  PDB_PLUG_IN_VIOLATIONS where status=’PENDING’ and TYPE=’ERROR’;

 

  1* select * from  PDB_PLUG_IN_VIOLATIONS where status=’PENDING’ and TYPE=’ERROR’

SQL> /

 

TIME                           NAME            CAUSE                          TYPE      ERROR_NUMBER       LINE MESSAGE                                                                                                                  STATUS    ACTION                                                                               CON_ID

—————————— ————— —————————— ——— ———— ———- ———————————————————————————————————————— ——— ——————————————————————————– ———-

06-MAY-19 02.11.16.853559 PM   PDBTEST         VSN not match                  ERROR                0          1 PDB’s version does not match CDB’s version: PDB’s version 12.1.0.2.0. CDB’s version 12.2.0.1.0.                          PENDING   Either upgrade the PDB or reload the components in the PDB.                               6

 

9.) Upgrade the PDB:

 

cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin

$ORACLE_HOME/perl/bin/perl catctl.pl -c ‘PDBTEST’ catupgrd.sql

 

sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL> show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        MOUNTED

 

alter pluggable database pdbtest open instances=all;

 

SQL> show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE YES

 

exit;

 

10.) Apply Datapatch

 

cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch

 

./datapatch -verbose -pdbs PDBTEST

 

sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue May 7 14:09:42 2019

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 12c EE Extreme Perf Release 12.2.0.1.0 – 64bit Production

 

SQL> show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE YES

 

SQL> alter pluggable database PDBTEST close instances=all;

 

Pluggable database altered.

 

SQL> alter pluggable database PDBTEST open instances=all;

 

Pluggable database altered.

 

SQL> show pdbs

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

———- —————————— ———- ———-

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 CONFLUENCE                     READ WRITE NO

         4 JIRA02                         READ WRITE NO

         5 PITBITBUCKET01                 READ WRITE NO

         6 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE NO

 

11.) Update the backup  TDE information for the PDB

 

After create the PDB on the cloud

In order to have the backups running, you must update the TDE Key for the new PDB Created/Attached.

 

DBCS OCI: How to create a new PDB in an OCI CDB? (Doc ID 2438598.1)

 

as root user on the CLoud DB Server:

 

dbcli  list-databases

 

dbcli update-tdekey -i 040e267b-2719-453a-8c86-52844dcd3032 -p -n PDBTEST

 

 

 We appreciate the author Carlos Magno – EzDBA for the contribution.